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STATUTORY INSTRUMENTS


2005 No. 3042

CIVIL PARTNERSHIP, ENGLAND AND WALES

The Civil Partnership (Treatment of Overseas Relationships) Order 2005

  Made 1st November 2005 
  Laid before Parliament 4th November 2005 
  Coming into force 5th December 2005 

The Lord Chancellor makes the following order in exercise of the powers conferred by sections 215(5) and 259 of the Civil Partnership Act 2004[1]:

Citation, commencement, extent and interpretation
     1. —(1) This order may be cited as the Civil Partnership (Treatment of Overseas Relationships) Order 2005 and shall come into force on 5th December 2005.

    (2) In this Order—

    (3) This Order extends to England and Wales.

Overseas relationships dissolved etc. before commencement treated as civil partnerships
    
2. The following provisions are specified for the purpose of section 215(5)(b) of the Act of 2004—

Transitional etc. provision relating to overseas relationships
     3. —(1) Section 41 (time bar on applications for dissolution orders) of the Act of 2004 applies in relation to a recognised overseas relationship registered under the relevant law before 5th December 2005 as though for the words "formation of the civil partnership" there were substituted "registration of the overseas relationship".

    (2) Section 65 (contributions by civil partner to property improvement) applies to a contribution made by a party to a recognised overseas relationship registered under the relevant law before 5th December 2005 as though—

    (3) Paragraph 21(2)(d) of Schedule 5 to the Act of 2004 applies to an application under Part 1 of that Schedule or under Part 1 of Schedule 7 to the Act of 2004 which relates to a recognised overseas relationship registered under the relevant law before 5th December 2005 as though for the reference to "the duration of the civil partnership" there were substituted "the duration of the overseas relationship by virtue of which they are treated as having formed a civil partnership".

    (4) Paragraph 5(2)(d) of Schedule 6 to the Act of 2004 applies to an application under Part 1 of that Schedule which relates to a recognised overseas relationship registered under the relevant law before 5th December 2005 as though for the reference to "the duration of the civil partnership" there were substituted "the duration of the overseas relationship by virtue of which they are treated as having formed a civil partnership".

    
4. Where—

section 18B of the Wills Act 1837[10] is not to apply to that will.

     5. —(1) Section 212 of the Act of 2004 shall apply for the purpose of determining whether a relationship entered into before 5th December 2005 is an overseas relationship as though for the words in subsection (1)(b) from "and" to the end of the subsection there were substituted—



Signed by authority of the Lord Chancellor


Cathy Ashton
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State, Department for Constitutional Affairs

1st November 2005



EXPLANATORY NOTE

(This note is not part of the Order)


This Order makes provision relating to the treatment of overseas relationships treated as civil partnerships by virtue of Chapter 2 of Part 5 of the Civil Partnership Act 2004 (c.33) ("the 2004 Act") which were registered in the country where they were entered into before the date on which the 2004 Act comes into force (the 5th December 2005).

Under section 215 of the 2004 Act an overseas relationship registered abroad before 5th December 2005 will be treated as a Civil Partnership which was formed on the date when that section comes into force. For most purposes an overseas relationship which was dissolved or annulled before that date will not be treated as a Civil Partnership. Section 215(4) modifies this rule in relation to certain specified provisions and section 215(5) gives a Minister of the Crown power to specify additional provisions. Article 2 of this Order exercises that power.

Article 3 of this Order modifies the application of various provisions of the 2004 Act which refer to the length of the civil partnership concerned so that they apply in relation to overseas relationships registered before 5th December 2005 in a way which allows consideration of the actual length of that overseas relationship.

Article 4 saves a will made by a party before registering, before 5th December 2005, an overseas relationship, from becoming invalid on recognition of the relationship as a civil partnership.

Article 5 modifies the provision which determines when an overseas relationship formed before 5th December 2005 will be recognised as a civil partnership to ensure that a person cannot be recognised as being a party to more than one civil partnership or a civil partnership and a marriage at the same time.


Notes:

[1] 2004 c.33. Section 9 was amended by S.I. 2005/2000.back

[2] Section 28A inserted by section 162(1) Immigration and Asylum Act 1999 (c.33) and subsection (3) substituted by Civil Partnership Act 2004, section 261(1), Schedule 27, paragraph 15 from date to be appointed. Schedule 1 substituted by Civil Partnership 2004, Schedule 27, paragraph 17 from a date to be appointed.back

[3] Section 27 amended by Marriage Act 1983 (c.32), section 1(7), Schedule 1, paragraph 5; Marriage Act 1994 (c.34), section 1(3), Schedule, paragraph 2; Immigration and Asylum Act 1999, sections 160(2), 161(1) and (2), 169(1) and (3), Schedule 14, paragraphs 3 and 8, Schedule 16; Civil Partnership Act 2004, section 261(1), Schedule 27, paragraph 14 from a date to be appointed.back

[4] 1975 c.63.back

[5] 1976 c.30.back

[6] 1986 c. 45, amended so far as relevant by Trusts of Land and Appointment of Trustees Act 1996 (c. 47), Schedule 3, paragraph 23; Enterprise Act 2002 (c. 40), s. 261(1) to (3); Civil Partnership Act 2004, Schedule 27, paragraphs 113 to 115, 117, 118, 120 and 122.back

[7] S.I. 1986/1925; relevant amendments are made by S.I. 2003/1730 and 2005/2114.back

[8] 1989.c.41.back

[9] 1996 c.27, amended so far as relevant by Civil Partnership Act 2004, Schedule 9 paragraphs 4, 6, 8, and 16; Domestic Violence Crime and Victims Act 2004 (c.28), Schedule 10, paragraph 42; S.I. 1997/74.back

[10] 1837 c.26. Section 18B inserted by Civil Partnership Act 2004, Schedule 4, paragraphs 1 and 2.back



ISBN 0 11 073562 5


 © Crown copyright 2005

Prepared 4 November 2005


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