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STATUTORY INSTRUMENTS


2007 No. 209

CONSUMER PROTECTION, ENGLAND AND WALES

The Compensation (Exemptions) Order 2007

  Made 30 January 2007 
  Coming into force in accordance with article 2

This Order is made in exercise of the powers conferred by section 6 of the Compensation Act 2006[1].

     A draft of this Order has been laid before Parliament in accordance with section 15(7) of that Act and approved by a resolution of each House of Parliament.

     Accordingly, the Secretary of State makes the following Order:

Citation
     1. This Order may be cited as the Compensation (Exemptions) Order 2007.

Commencement
    
2. This Order comes into force on the day after the day on which it is made.

Definition—"the Act"
    
3. In this Order, "the Act" means the Compensation Act 2006.

Legal practitioners
    
4. —(1) Section 4(1) of the Act does not prevent the provision of a regulated claims management service in the circumstances that—

    (2) In paragraph (1), "legal practitioner" means—

Persons providing services regulated under the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000
     5. —(1) Section 4(1) of the Act does not prevent the provision of a regulated claims management service by a person if in providing that service, he is carrying on a regulated activity for the purposes of section 19 of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000[4] ("FSMA"), or would be doing so except that—

    (2) In paragraph (1)(a),"general prohibition" has the meaning given by FSMA.

    (3) References in paragraph (1) to a regulated activity carried on by a person must be read with—

Charities and not-for-profit advice agencies
     6. —(1) Section 4(1) of the Act does not prevent the provision of a regulated claims management service by a not for profit body, that is, a body that, by or under its constitution—

    (2) A body is not prevented from being a not-for-profit body for the purposes of paragraph (1) if its constitution permits:

Independent Complaints Reviewers
    
7. Section 4(1) of the Act does not prevent the provision of a regulated claims management service by a person appointed from time to time by a statutory or other public body as an Independent Complaints Reviewer or Independent Case Examiner in the course of carrying out her duties under the appointment.

Motor Insurers Bureau
    
8. Section 4(1) of the Act does not prevent the provision of a regulated claims management service by the Motor Insurers Bureau (being the company limited by guarantee mentioned in section 95(2) of the Road Traffic Act 1988[6]).

Medical Protection Society and medical defence unions
     9. Section 4(1) of the Act does not prevent the provision of a regulated claims management service—

Independent trade unions
    
10. —(1) Section 4(1) of the Act does not prevent the provision of a regulated claims management service by an independent trade union to—

    (2) In paragraph (1), "independent trade union" has the same meaning as in the Trade Union and Labour Relations (Consolidation) Act 1992[7].

    (3) For the purposes of paragraph (1)—

    (4) An exemption of a trade union under this article is subject to compliance by the trade union with the condition that the trade union, in providing regulated claims management services, must act in accordance with the code of practice for the provision of regulated claims management services by trade unions issued by the Secretary of State on 28th November 2006.

Students' unions
     11. Section 4(1) of the Act does not prevent the provision of a regulated claims management service by a students' union (as defined in section 20 of the Education Act 1994[8]) to a member of the students' union or (in the case of a students' union referred to in section 20(3) of that Act) a member of a constituent or affiliated association or body.

Certain providers of referrals
     12. —(1) In this article, "legal practitioner" has the meaning given by article 4(2).

    (2) Section 4(1) of the Act does not prevent the provision of the regulated claims management service of referring details of potential claims or potential claimants to another person if—

    (3) Paragraph (2)(f) does not apply in the case of a referral to a legal practitioner or firm of legal practitioners.



Signed by authority of the Secretary of State


Bridget Prentice
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State Department for Constitutional Affairs

30 January 2007



EXPLANATORY NOTE

(This note is not part of the Order)


Part 2 of the Compensation Act 2006 ("the Act") regulates claims management services.

A person who provides "regulated claims management services" must be authorised under the Act to do so, or be exempted, or have the benefit of a waiver of the obligation to be authorised. Under section 4 of the Act, a regulated claims management service is one declared to be regulated by order by the Secretary of State.

The Compensation (Regulated Claims Management Services) Order 2006[
9] declares certain kinds of services to be regulated when provided in connection with certain kinds of claim. The services include advertising for claimants, referral of claimants to legal practitioners, advice in relation to claims and investigation of claims. The kinds of claim include: personal injury claims and criminal injuries compensation claims; employment-related claims such as wages, unfair dismissal and discrimination; claims for housing disrepair, claims relating to financial products and services and claims in relation to Industrial Injuries Disablement Benefit.

This Order exempts legal practitioners (barristers, solicitors, advocates, legal executives and foreign lawyers) who are already regulated by their respective professional bodies from the obligation to be authorised.

Article 5 exempts persons who are carrying out a regulated claims management service that is an activity that is regulated by the Financial Services Authority (FSA), have been exempted under FSMA or have the benefit of an exclusion under FSMA. The exemption does not extend to persons who refer uninsured losses to a legal practitioner or authorised person.

Articles 6 to 12 exempt various other persons that do not provide regulated claims management services for profit, such as charities and not-for-profit advice agencies (article 6), the Independent Complaints Reviewer (article 7), independent trade unions (article 10), students' unions (article 11); do not provide services to the public generally, such as the Motor Insurers' Bureau or the medical defence bodies (articles 8 and 9 respectively); or provide the service of referrals only as an adjunct to an unrelated business (article 12). In the latter case, authorised persons to whom the referrals are provided are obliged to ensure that the "introducer" obtains the referrals in a way consistent with the Regulator's rules about advertising and marketing.

Legal practitioners are also excluded from the obligation to ensure introducers comply with the Regulator's rules because in practice the overwhelming majority of such referrals to legal practitioners will be to solicitors, who are bound by the Solicitors' Introduction and Referral Code 1990[10].


Notes:

[1] 2006 c. 29.back

[2] S.I. 1978/1910, as amended by the European Communities (Services of Lawyers) (Amendment) Order 2004 (SI 2004/1117).back

[3] 1990 c. 41.back

[4] 2000 c. 8.back

[5] S. I. 2001/544.back

[6] 1988 c. 52.back

[7] 1992 c. 52.back

[8] 1994 c. 30back

[9] S.I. 2006/3319.back

[10] Made by the Council of the Law Society under section 31 of the Solicitors' Act 1974 (c. 47).back



ISBN 978 0 11 075731 5


 © Crown copyright 2007

Prepared 5 February 2007


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URL: http://www.bailii.org/uk/legis/num_reg/2007/20070209.html